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Fn Herstal Licensed P90 Full Size Metal Gearbox Airsoft Aeg (Color: Black / Gun Only)

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Fn Herstal Licensed P90 Full Size Metal Gearbox Airsoft Aeg (Color: Black / Gun Only)


Compact submachine gun

"PS90" redirects here. For the Russian aircraft engine, meet Aviadvigatel PS-90.

  • Personal defence force weapon *Selective-burn carbine[one] *Submachine gun *Compact assault rifle
P90
P90--.png

FN P90 five.seven×28mm PDW
Type
  • Personal defense force weapon
  • Selective-fire carbine[1]
  • Submachine gun
  • Meaty assault rifle
    		•
    Identify of origin Belgium
    Service history
    In service 1990–present
    Used past See Users
    Wars
    • War in Transitional islamic state of afghanistan
    • Iraq War
    • Mexican Drug War[2]
    • Libyan Ceremonious War[three]
    Production history
    Designed 1986–ninety[4]
    Manufacturer FN Herstal
    Produced 1990–present[5]
    No. built 17,000 (in 2003)
    Variants Run across Variants:
    • P90 (P90 TR, P90 USG, P90 LV, P90 TR LV, P90 USG IR)
    • PS90 (PS90 TR, PS90 USG)
    Specifications
    Mass
    • ii.6 kg (5.8 lb) (P90)[half-dozen]
    • two.85 kg (6.28 lb) (PS90)[seven]
    Length
    • l.5 cm (19.9 in) (P90)[6]
    • 66.6 cm (26.2 in) (PS90)[7]
    Barrel length
    • 26.4 cm (10.4 in) (P90)[6]
    • 40.seven cm (16.0 in) (PS90)[7]
    Width v.v cm (2.two in)[8]
    Height 21 cm (viii.iii in)[8]
    Cartridge FN v.7×28mm[9]
    Action Directly blowback, closed commodities[9]
    Rate of burn 850–1,100 rounds/min[eight]
    Muzzle velocity 715 1000/due south (2,350 ft/s)[8]
    Effective firing range 200 m (660 ft)[8]
    Maximum firing range 1,800 m (5,900 ft)[8]
    Feed system 50-circular detachable box magazine[9]
    Sights Tritium-illuminated reflex sight, back-upwardly iron sights[eight]

    The FN P90 (also known as the FN Project 1990 PDWS) is a meaty 5.seven×28mm personal defense weapon designed and manufactured past FN Herstal in Belgium.[x] It can also be considered a submachine gun or compact assault rifle.[11] Created in response to NATO requests for a replacement for 9×19mm Parabellum firearms, the P90 was designed as a compact only powerful firearm for vehicle crews, operators of crew-served weapons, support personnel, special forces, and counter-terrorist groups.

    Designed in conjunction with the FN Five-7 pistol and FN v.7x28mm NATO ammunition,[5] development of the weapon began in 1986, and production commenced in 1990 (from which the "ninety" in its name is derived[5]), whereupon the v.7×28mm ammunition was redesigned and shortened.[4] A modified version of the P90 with a magazine adapted to utilise the new armament was introduced in 1993, and the Five-seven pistol was afterward introduced equally a companion weapon using the same 5.7×28mm ammunition.[12]

    Featuring a compact bullpup design with an integrated reflex sight and fully ambidextrous controls, the P90 is an unconventional weapon with a futuristic appearance.[eleven] Its pattern incorporates several innovations such as a unique top-mounted mag and FN's minor-caliber, loftier-velocity v.7×28mm ammunition.[11] Additional integrated features include interchangeable visible or infrared light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation and tritium low-cal source.

    The P90 is currently in service with war machine and constabulary forces in over xl nations, such as Austria, Brazil, Canada, France, Greece, India, Malaysia, Poland, and the The states.[13] In the The states, the P90 is in use with over 200 law enforcement agencies, including the U.Southward. Secret Service.[14] In the United states of america, the standard selective fire P90 is restricted to military, law enforcement or holders of certain Federal Firearms Licenses (FFL) with the Special Occupational Tax (SOT). Since 2005, a semi-automatic version has been offered to civilian users as the PS90.[15]

    History [edit]

    Evolution [edit]

    The P90 and its 5.seven×28mm armament were developed by FN Herstal in response to NATO requests for a replacement for the 9×19mm Parabellum cartridge and associated pistols and submachine guns.[16] NATO called for two types of weapons chambered for a new cartridge—one a shoulder-fired weapon, and the other a handheld weapon.[16] According to NATO, these new weapons, termed personal defense weapons (PDWs), were to provide "personal protection in last-resort situations when the user is directly endangered past the enemy [...]."[16] In 1989, NATO published document D/296, outlining a number of preliminary specifications for these weapons:

    • The new cartridge was to have greater range, accuracy, and terminal performance than the 9×19mm cartridge.[16] Additionally, it was to be capable of penetrating body armor.[sixteen]
    • The shoulder-fired personal defense force weapon was to weigh less than 3 kg (6.6 lb), with a magazine capacity of at least twenty rounds.[16]
    • The handheld personal defence weapon (pistol) was to weigh less than 1 kg (2.2 lb), although a weight of 700 g (1.five lb) was deemed desirable; it was to have a magazine capacity of at least xx rounds.[16]
    • Both weapons were to exist sufficiently compact to exist carried hands-gratuitous on the user'due south person at all times, whether in the cab of a vehicle or the cockpit of an aircraft, and were to perform effectively in all environments and weather conditions.[16]

    FN Herstal was the first small artillery manufacturer to respond to NATO's requirement; FN started by developing a shoulder-fired personal defense weapon, the P90, along with a small caliber, high velocity 5.vii×28mm cartridge type.[16] The original 5.7×28mm cartridge, called the SS90, went into production with the P90 in 1990.[17] The SS90 propelled a one.five g (23 grain) plastic-core projectile from the P90 at a muzzle velocity of roughly 850 thou/s (2,800 ft/southward).[17]

    Following the P90'southward introduction, FN revised the 5.7×28mm ammunition.[12] The new variation, designated the SS190, used a projectile 2.vii mm (0.eleven in) shorter in length than that of the SS90.[17] This allowed it to be used more conveniently in the 5.vii×28mm FN 5-seven pistol, which was nether development at that time.[12] The SS190 projectile had a greater weight, and a more than conventional structure with an aluminium and steel core.[12] [17] The first prototypes of the SS190 were created in 1992, and the pattern was finalized in 1993, replacing the SS90.[12] A modified version of the P90, with a magazine adjusted to use the shortened ammunition, was and so introduced in the same year.[12] Several special cartridge variations were developed, such as the L191 tracer circular and the SB193 subsonic circular for employ with a sound-suppressed P90.[8]

    NATO evolution [edit]

    In 2002 and 2003, NATO conducted a series of tests with the intention of standardizing a PDW cartridge as a replacement for the 9×19mm Parabellum cartridge.[18] The tests compared the relative merits of the FN v.7×28mm cartridge and the HK 4.6×30mm cartridge, which was created by German language pocket-sized arms manufacturer Heckler & Koch as a competitor to the 5.7×28mm.[18] The results of the NATO tests were analyzed by a group formed of experts from Canada, France, the United Kingdom, and the United States, and the grouping'due south decision was that the 5.7×28mm was "undoubtedly" the more efficient cartridge.[eighteen] However, the German delegation and others rejected the NATO recommendation that 5.seven×28mm be standardized, halting the standardization process indefinitely.[18] [sixteen] As a upshot, both the 4.6×30mm and 5.vii×28mm cartridges (and the associated weapons) have been independently adopted by various NATO countries, co-ordinate to preference; the P90 is currently in service with military and police forces in over forty countries throughout the world.[thirteen] [xvi]

    Present [edit]

    Further development of the P90 led to the cosmos of the P90 TR model, which has a MIL-STD-1913 triple rail interface for mounting accessories.[16] This model was introduced in late 1999 and continues to be offered aslope the standard P90.[sixteen] More than recently, the P90 has been offered to civilian shooters as the PS90, a semi-automatic carbine intended for personal protection and sporting use.[19]

    Blueprint [edit]

    A disassembled PS90 carbine, showing the major component groups. The standard P90 disassembles into similar component groups: i. hammer group, 2. barrel and optical sight group, 3. barrel plate, 4. magazine, 5. moving parts group, 6. frame and trigger grouping

    The P90 is a selective burn, straight blowback-operated weapon with a cyclic rate of fire of around 850–1,100 rounds per minute.[8] [9] The weapon is chambered for FN's v.7×28mm ammunition. Its unusual shape is based on extensive ergonomic research.[8] [10] The weapon is grasped by means of a thumbhole in the frame that acts as a pistol grip, too every bit an oversized trigger guard that acts equally a foregrip for the shooter'due south support hand.[17] The P90 fires from a closed commodities for maximum accuracy, and its blueprint makes extensive use of polymers for reduced weight and cost.[15] Overall, the weapon is relatively lightweight, weighing 2.5 kg (5.6 lb) empty, or three kg (half-dozen.6 lb) with a loaded 50-round magazine.[10] [17]

    The P90 is notable for being fully ambidextrous—it can be operated past correct or left-handed shooters with equal ease, and without making any modifications to the weapon.[17] FN Herstal has described it as the "first fully ambidextrous individual automated weapon."[twenty] The charging handle, mag release and backup atomic number 26 sights are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the weapon, and the firing selector is located direct at the foot of the trigger, where information technology can be operated from either side by the shooter's trigger finger or back up hand thumb.[9] When fired, the P90 ejects spent cartridge casings downwardly through a chute located behind the grip, so spent cases are kept out of the shooter's line of sight.[17]

    The P90's unique magazine has a capacity of 50 rounds, and it fits flush with the weapon's frame[eleven]

    The P90 tin be fitted with a sling for greater ease of bear, and since the weapon has a fixed stock (as opposed to having a collapsing or folding stock), it can be quickly deployed when needed.[17] [21] The weapon's smooth, rounded contours foreclose information technology from snagging on the shooter'southward clothing or equipment, and a small vertical protrusion is provided at the front end end of the weapon's frame to prevent the shooter's paw from accidentally slipping in forepart of the muzzle while shooting.[x] [17] A hollow compartment within the rear of the weapon's frame—accessed by removing the buttplate—allows for storage of a cleaning kit.[17]

    The P90 was designed to accept a length no greater than a man's shoulder width, to allow it to exist easily carried and maneuvered in tight spaces, such as the inside of an armored vehicle.[xi] To reach this, the weapon's blueprint uses the unconventional bullpup configuration, in which the activeness and magazine are located behind the trigger and alongside the shooter's face so that there is no wasted space in the stock.[15] The P90's dimensions are minimized by its unique horizontally mounted feeding system, wherein the box mag sits parallel to the butt on top of the weapon'south frame.[11] The weapon overall has an extremely compact contour—it is the nigh compact fixed-stock submachine gun to be made.[11] The standard version of the weapon has an overall length of 500 mm (19.7 in), a height of 210 mm (8.three in), and a width of 55 mm (ii.2 in).[8]

    The P90 requires minimal maintenance, and it tin be disassembled rapidly and easily.[viii] [22] Information technology is a modular firearm, consisting of four main component groups: the barrel and optical sight group, the moving parts group, the frame and trigger group, and the hammer group. The P90'southward barrel is cold hammer-forged and chrome-lined, with an overall length of 263 mm (10.4 in).[9] The barrel has eight rifling grooves with a right-manus twist rate of ane:231 mm (1:nine.1 in), and it is equipped with a diagonally cut flash suppressor that also acts equally a recoil compensator.[8] [9] The stated service life of the barrel is 20,000 rounds.[11]

    The P90 uses an internal hammer striking machinery and a trigger mechanism with a three-position rotary dial fire control selector, located at the pes of the trigger. The dial has three settings: South – safe, 1 – semi-automatic fire, and A – fully automatic burn down. When assault A, the P90'southward fire selector provides a ii-stage trigger functioning similar to that of the Steyr AUG assail burglarize—pulling the trigger back slightly produces semi-automatic fire, and pulling the trigger fully to the rear produces fully automatic burn down.[17]

    Armament [edit]

    Three of the small-scale-caliber, high-velocity 5.7×28mm cartridges as used in the P90. The left cartridge has a plain hollow tip, the center cartridge has a carmine plastic Five-max tip, and the right cartridge has a blue plastic V-max tip[eleven]

    The P90 magazine feed lips

    Particularly significant to the blueprint of the P90 is the small-caliber, high-velocity bottlenecked cartridge it uses. The 5.7×28mm cartridge was created past FN Herstal in response to a NATO requirement that called for a replacement for the ix×19mm Parabellum cartridge, which is commonly used in pistols and submachine guns.[18] The 5.7×28mm cartridge weighs six.0 grand (93 grains)—roughly half equally much as a typical nine×19mm cartridge—allowing the same number of rounds to be carried for less weight, or assuasive more rounds to exist carried for the aforementioned weight.[xv] [23] [24] Since the 5.7×28mm cartridge has a relatively modest diameter, an unusually high number of cartridges can be contained in a magazine.[25] The cartridge has a loud study and produces considerable muzzle wink (when fired from a pistol), but it produces roughly 30 percent less recoil than the 9×19mm cartridge, improving controllability.[24] Due to its high velocity, the 5.seven×28mm exhibits an exceptionally flat trajectory, compared to typical pistol armament.[11] [22]

    One of the pattern intents for the standard five.7×28mm cartridge type, the SS190, was that it has the ability to penetrate Kevlar protective vests that stop conventional pistol bullets.[24] Fired from the P90, the five.7×28mm SS190 has a muzzle velocity of roughly 716 m/s (two,350 ft/due south, Mach two) and can penetrate the NATO CRISAT vest or a Level IIIA Kevlar vest at a range of 200 m (219 yd).[22] [24] FN states an effective range of 200 m (219 yd) and a maximum range of 1,800 m (i,969 yd) for the five.7×28mm cartridge when fired from the P90.[8]

    In testing conducted by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) in 1999, the SS190 fired from the P90 at a altitude of 25 m (27 yd) exhibited an average penetration depth of 25 cm (9.85 in) in ballistic gelatin covered with a Level 2 belong.[26] The SS190 exhibited penetration depths ranging from 28 to 34 cm (eleven to thirteen.5 in) when fired from the P90 into bare ballistic gelatin, in tests conducted by Houston Police Department SWAT.[22] In testing, the SS190 and similar 5.seven×28mm projectiles consistently plow base over point ("tumble") every bit they pass through ballistic gelatin and other media, using the 21.half dozen-mm (.85 in) projectile length[27] to create a larger wound cavity.[10] [15] [22] [28] Nevertheless, some are skeptical of the bullet's terminal performance, and it is a subject of debate among noncombatant shooters in the Usa.[28]

    The v.7×28mm projectile potentially poses less gamble of collateral damage than conventional pistol bullets, because the projectile design limits overpenetration, as well every bit run a risk of ricochet.[26] [29] The lightweight projectile loses much of its kinetic energy later traveling merely 400 m (437 yd), whereas a conventional pistol bullet such equally the nine×19mm retains significant energy across 800 m (875 yd), posing greater risk of collateral harm in the issue of a miss.[11] This range exceeds the engagement distances expected for the 5.7×28mm cartridge's intended applications, so the cartridge'south limited energy at long range is not considered to be disadvantageous.[11] Since the SS190 projectile does not rely on fragmentation or the expansion of a hollow signal, the cartridge (and v.7×28mm weapons) is considered suitable for military utilise under the Hague Convention of 1899, which prohibits the utilize of expanding bullets in warfare.[28]

    Ballistic performance summary for various 5.7×28mm cartridges
    Cartridge type SS195LF[thirty] SS197SR[30] EA Protector[31] EA Varmintor[31] EA S4[31]
    Projectile weight 1.8 grand (28 gr) 2.6 g (twoscore gr) ii.six m (twoscore gr) 2.3 1000 (35 gr) i.8 g (28 gr)
    Muzzle velocity 777 m/s (2,550 ft/s) 640 g/s (2,100 ft/s) 716 m/southward (2,350 ft/s) 747 thou/due south (2,450 ft/s) 930 one thousand/s (3,100 ft/due south)
    Muzzle energy 550 J (130 cal) 530 J (130 cal) 665 J (159 cal) 650 J (160 cal) 785 J (188 cal)

    Feeding [edit]

    The P90 uses a unique horizontally mounted feeding organization—patented in the United States—that contributes to the weapon's compact profile and unusual appearance.[eleven] U.S. Patent four,905,394 ("Top mounted longitudinal magazine") was awarded in 1990, naming René Predazzer as the sole inventor.[32] The detachable box magazine is mounted parallel to the P90'south butt, fitting affluent with the top of the weapon's frame, and information technology contains l rounds of armament which prevarication in two rows facing left, offset 90° from the diameter axis.[17] As the cartridges are pushed back by bound pressure and arrive at the rear stop of the magazine, they are fed as a single row into a screw feed ramp and rotated 90 degrees, aligning them with the chamber.[17] The magazine trunk is equanimous of polymer, and it is translucent to allow the shooter to see the amount of armament remaining at any time.[17]

    Sights and accessories [edit]

    The normal and low-lite reticles of the USG reflex sight used on the FN P90 / PS90 USG models. The USG reflex sight has a black T-shaped reticle with tritium elements that glow cerise and are visible in dim lighting[33]

    The P90 was originally equipped with the Ring Sights HC-fourteen-62 reflex sight, but the current weapon is instead fitted with the Ring Sights MC-x-80 sight, which was specifically designed for it.[16] [34] The HC-14-62 has a polymer housing and uses a forrad-aimed cobweb optic collector to illuminate the white daytime reticle, which consists of a big circle of about 180 minutes of arc (MOA), with a twenty MOA circle surrounding a three.5 MOA dot in the centre. The MC-10-lxxx has an anodized aluminium housing, and has a similar black reticle. The night reticle for both the HC-14-62 and the MC-ten-80 consists of an open T that is primarily illuminated by a tritium module, and, in the HC-xiv-62, ambient lite fatigued in by an upward-facing collector. The sight is adaptable for both windage and elevation, and information technology tin exist used in conjunction with nighttime vision equipment.[34] Equally fill-in in case the reflex sight is damaged, a fix of fixed atomic number 26 sights is provided on each side of the reflex sight housing.[34] The newest MC-10-80, designated every bit the MC-10-80 Electronic, no longer uses tritium for its nighttime reticle. Instead, the normal reticle tin can be illuminated in green powered by a CR2032 battery, with eight dissimilar brightness settings. The illuminated reticle makes the sight more versatile in a diverseness of different conditions.[ citation needed ]

    The P90 has provisions for mounting a number of dissimilar types of accessories, including tactical lights and laser aiming devices. A sling can be attached to the P90 for greater ease of acquit, or it can be fitted with diverse sound suppressors such every bit the Gemtech SP90, which was designed specifically for the weapon in cooperation with FN Herstal.[8] This stainless steel suppressor with a black oxide terminate is built according to MIL-SPECs, including saltwater corrosion resistance.[eight] Information technology has a length of 184 mm (7.ii in), a diameter of 35 mm (ane.iv in) and a weight of 680 g (1.5 lb).[viii] When subsonic ammunition is used in conjunction with the suppressor, it reduces the sound signature of the P90 by 33 dB.[8] A modest instance collector pouch for the P90 is bachelor which fits over the ejection port and collects spent cases as they are ejected downward; the pouch volition collect up to i hundred cases before filling.[16] [22]

    Variants [edit]

    P90 [edit]

    P90 TR
    The P90 TR (Triple Track) model, also known as the "flat-elevation," was introduced in late 1999.[8] It features a receiver-mounted triple MIL-STD-1913 (Picatinny) track interface organization, or "Triple Rail," for mounting accessories.[8] Besides, instead of the integrated reflex sight, this model uses standard tritium iron sights. There is ane total-length accompaniment runway integrated into the meridian of the receiver, and two rail stumps are included on the sides of the receiver.[8] The top track will accept diverse optical sights with no tools or additional mounting hardware required, and the side rails serve to mount secondary accessories, such every bit tactical lights or laser aiming devices.[ commendation needed ]
    P90 USG
    The P90 USG (The states Authorities) model is like to the standard P90, except the reflex sight housing is aluminium, and the sight has a revised reticle.[33] The blackness reticle consists of a tiny dot inside of a pocket-size ring, which is joined by three posts that glow cherry in depression low-cal conditions due to tritium-illumination.[33] The USG reflex sight tin be removed and replaced with a special MIL-STD-1913 (Picatinny) rail mountain for attaching a different sight.[33]
    P90 Laserex models
    The P90 LV (Laser Visible) and P90 IR (InfraRed) models, both of which were introduced in late 1995, have an integrated laser sight manufactured by Laserex Technologies in Australia.[35] The P90 LV model projects an 8 mW visible laser intended to be used as a depression-light shooting help or for dissuasive consequence, while the P90 IR model projects a 4.5 mW infrared laser that can but be seen with dark vision equipment.[9] [36] [ self-published source ] Both laser systems are compact, consisting of a small, flat panel integrated into the front end of the weapon'due south frame.[36]

    The Laserex P90 light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation systems have a weight of 131 g (0.29 lb), and they are activated by means of a light-green pressure level switch located on the underside of the weapon's pistol grip.[36] The lasers can be configured for three unlike internal settings: Off – disabled to prevent accidental activation, Training – depression intensity for centre rubber and extended battery life in training, or Combat – high intensity for maximum visibility.[36] The Laserex P90 laser systems have a bombardment life of 250 hours when used on the Training setting, or a life of 50 hours when used on the Combat setting.[36]

    PS90 [edit]

    The matte black PS90 USG model; the PS90 is a semi-automatic carbine developed for noncombatant shooters for personal protection and sporting utilize[xix]

    The PS90 is a semi-automatic carbine variant of the P90, intended for civilian shooters for personal protection and sporting use; information technology was introduced in 2005, and continues to be offered in several configurations.[19] [37] The PS90 volition have the standard l-round P90 magazines, merely the gun is supplied with a magazine that is blocked to a capacity of ten or thirty rounds, allowing it to be sold in jurisdictions where magazine capacities are restricted past police force.[37]

    In society to be legal for purchase past civilians without obtaining a tax stamp for a Short Barreled Burglarize (SBR) as defined by the The states National Firearms Act, the PS90 carbine has an extended 407 mm (16 in) barrel and is semi-automatic, with a trigger pull of approximately 31–36 newtons (seven.0–viii.1 lbf).[33] [37] The lengthened barrel has eight rifling grooves, with a right-hand twist rate of 1:229 mm (1:9 in) and a rifled length of 376 mm (fourteen.8 in); the cage is equipped with a stock-still "birdcage" type flash suppressor.[37]

    Despite the added butt length, the PS90 is relatively compact and lightweight, with an overall length of 667 mm (26.3 in), and a weight of iii.iv kg (seven.five lb) with a fully loaded 50-round magazine.[37] Due to the added barrel length, the PS90 can attain a cage velocity of up to 777 1000/due south (ii,550 ft/s) with SS195LF ammunition, or upward to 930 m/s (3,050 ft/south) with third-political party ammunition.[30] [31]

    PS90 Standard
    The PS90 Standard is the electric current model of the PS90 offered past FN Herstal.[19] It features a MIL-STD-1913 (Picatinny) rail fitted to the peak of the receiver, which allows the shooter to mount their preferred optical sight.[xix] The rails includes a set of integrated iron sights, as backup in case the primary sight is damaged.[xix] Equally of 2019 the PS90 Standard is available with a black frame.[19]
    PS90 SBR
    The PS90 SBR variant is functionally identical to the "PS90 Standard", merely instead of the extended sixteen inch barrel, this variant retains the standard 10.5 inch barrel of its selective-burn counterpart, thus making information technology the ballistic equivalent, in semi-automatic only form. The PS90 SBR is non usually listed on FN Herstal's website, merely is offered commercially through third-party extensions. These are made either through factory standard layouts, or conversions made past swapping the barrel. This renders the weapon a "short barreled burglarize", and thus the required tax stamp is necessary in order to purchase and/or transfer information technology. The weapon is regulated as "Title Two", and special certification is required in most states. As with all manufacturing plant standard PS90 receivers special welding is in identify to complicate full auto conversion.[ citation needed ]
    PS90 TR
    The PS90 TR is now discontinued.[nineteen] Information technology featured a "Triple Rail" receiver assembly identical to that of the P90 TR.[19] The top of the receiver consisted of an MIL-STD-1913 (Picatinny) rails, assuasive the shooter to mount his or her preferred optical sight.[37] Two polymer side rails—one on each side of the receiver—were included for mounting secondary accessories, such equally lasers or tactical lights.[37] Like the PS90 Standard, the PS90 TR was bachelor with either an olive drab or blackness frame.[19] As of 2013, the PS90 TR model is no longer listed by FNH USA.[19]
    PS90 USG
    The PS90 USG is at present discontinued.[19] In the same fashion equally the P90 USG, this model has an aluminium reflex sight housing with a revised reticle.[33] The black reticle consists of a tiny dot inside of a small ring, which is joined by 3 posts that glow crimson in depression light conditions due to tritium-illumination.[33] The USG reflex sight tin can exist removed and replaced with a special MIL-STD-1913 (Picatinny) rail mount for attaching a different sight, and like other models of the PS90, the USG was bachelor with either an olive drab or black frame.[19] [33] Every bit of 2011, the PS90 USG model is no longer listed by FNH United states of america,[19] but the USG reflex sight is still offered every bit a standalone accompaniment.[ commendation needed ]

    Users [edit]

    Photo of a Cypriot National Guard member carrying a P90 during a parade in Larnaca

    Photo of the Peruvian special forces carrying P90s during a parade

    Peruvian special forces carrying P90s during a military parade in 2012

    Austrian soldiers armed with P90s during a preparation exercise

    Despite existence originally intended as a defensive weapon for armed services personnel whose primary part is not fighting with small arms (such as vehicle drivers), almost sales of the P90 have been to special forces and counter-terrorist groups who use it for offensive roles.[sixteen]

    In 1997, suppressed P90s were used in combat by the Peruvian special forces group (Grupo de Fuerzas Especiales) in Performance Chavín de Huantar, the hostage rescue siege that ended the Japanese embassy hostage crunch.[38] The operation was a success: all 14 MRTA revolutionaries were killed, and 71 hostages were rescued.[38] The MRTA revolutionaries who had taken the hostages were equipped with torso armor, but it was defeated by the Peruvian special forces' P90s.[39] In 2011, P90s were used by Muammar Gaddafi'south military forces in the 2011 Libyan civil war, and some of these examples were captured and used in the war past Libyan insubordinate forces.[3]

    By 2009, the P90 was in service with military and police forces in over 40 countries.[13] In the United states of america, Houston Law Department was the first local police force enforcement bureau to prefer the P90, acquiring information technology for their SWAT team in 1999.[22] In 2003, the Houston SWAT team became one of the starting time agencies in the country to apply the weapon in a shootout.[22] Past 2009, the P90 was in apply with over 200 law enforcement agencies in the Us,[14] including the Secret Service and Federal Protective Service.[8] [40] In response, the National Burglarize Association added the P90 and PS90 to its NRA Tactical Police Competition standards, allowing law enforcement agencies to compete in the effect using either weapon.[41]

    State Organisation Model Quantity Appointment Reference
    Argentina Agrupación de Buzos Tácticos tactical diver group of the Argentine Navy P90 − − [42] [43] [44]
    Policía de Seguridad Aeroportuaria (PSA; Drome Security Police) P90 − − [45]
    Grupo Alacrán special group of the Argentine National Gendarmerie P90 − − [45]
    Austria Jagdkommando (Jakdo) special group of the Austrian Army P90,
    P90 TR     		140 − [46]
    Kommando Militärstreife & Militärpolizei (Kdo MilStrf&MP) shut protection teams P90 TR − − [47]
    Kingdom of belgium Marinecomponent/Composante Marine (Belgian Navy) commandos − − − [48]
    Landcomponent/Composante Terre (Belgian Ground forces), replacing the Uzi − − 2004– [49]
    Détachement d'Agents de Sécurité (DAS) dignitary protection group P90 53 − [49]
    Directorate of Special Units (DSU) group of the Federale Politie/Police Fédérale/Föderale Polizei − − − [50]
    Former Gendarmerie/Rijkswacht paramilitary police P90 114 − [51]
    Aarschot municipal police P90 − − [52]
    Liège metropolitan police force (replaced the Uzi) − − 2002– [53] [54]
    Zone de Police Boraine (Boussu/Colfontaine/Frameries/Quaregnon/Saint-Ghislain municipalities) police force force P90 TR − − [55]
    Brazil Batalhão de Operações Policiais Especiais (BOPE) of the Military Police of Rio de Janeiro State − − − [56]
    Canada Joint Task Force 2 (JTF2) special group of the CAF Special Operations Forces Command − − 2005– [57]
    Halifax Regional Police force in Halifax Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia − − − [58]
    Service de police de la Ville de Montréal (SPVM) SWAT in Montreal, Quebec − − − [59]
    Cyprus Εθνική Φρουρά (Cypriot National Guard) special forces P90 350 2000– [eight] [16]
    Czechia Útvar rychlého nasazení (URNA) of the Czech National Police P90 − 2000s– [lx]
    Dominican Republic Cuerpo de Ayudantes Militares del Presidente de la República − − − [61]
    Dominican Republic'due south counter-terrorist group − 150 2002– [62]
    Fuerzas Armadas de la República Dominicana (Military machine of the Dominican Republic) − − − [61]
    El Salvador Comando Especial Antiterrorista (CEAT) − 350 2002– [63]
    French republic Commandement des Opérations Spéciales (COS) articulation special operations command − − − [4] [64]
    GIGN counter-terrorism group of the Gendarmerie Nationale P90 TR − − [65]
    GIPN counter-terrorism group of the Police Nationale − − − [66]
    RAID counter-terrorism grouping of the Police Nationale − − − [66] [67]
    Greece Ειδική Κατασταλτική Αντιτρομοκρατική Μονάδα (EKAM) unit of the Hellenic Police − − − [68]
    Republic of guatemala Secretaría de Asuntos Administrativos de Seguridad de la Presidencia (SAAS) P90 twenty 2009– [69]
    India Special Protection Group (SPG; tasked with protection of the prime minister) and the Special Group (Bharat) of Research and Analysis Wing P90,
    P90 TR     		− 2008– [70]
    Indonesia Komando Pasukan Katak (Kopaska) tactical diver group of the Indonesian Navy − − − [71]
    Komando Pasukan Khusus (Kopassus) special forces group of the Indonesian Ground forces − − − [71]
    Ireland Regular army Ranger Wing special forces of the Irish gaelic Defense Forces − − 2003– [72]
    Italy Col Moschin 9o Reggimento d'Assalto Paracadutisti (9th Parachute Assault Regiment) special forces of the Italian Ground forces P90 TR − − [73]
    Jordan Jordanian Armed forces − − − [74]
    Lebanon Forces de Sécurité Intérieure (FSI) p90 10000 − [75]
    Libya Armed forces of Libya (used past Muammar Gaddafi's military forces in the 2011 Libyan civil war, and some of these examples were captured and used in the state of war by Libyan insubordinate forces) − 367 2008– [3] [76]
    Grand duchy of luxembourg Unité Spéciale de la Police (USP) grouping of the Grand Ducal Police P90 TR − − [46] [77]
    Malaysia Pasukan Khas Laut (PASKAL) special operations grouping of the Royal Malaysian Navy − − − [78]
    Mauritania BASEP presidential security battalion − − − [79]
    Mexico Ejército Méxicano (Mexican Army) Special Forces P90 − − [80]
    Estado Mayor Presidencial (EMP; Presidential Guard) − − − [fourscore]
    Fuerzas Especiales (FES) of the Mexican Navy − − − [lxxx]
    Policía Federal (PF; Federal Police) of the Secretaría de Seguridad Pública − − − [69]
    Netherlands Korps Commandotroepen (KCT) of the Majestic Netherlands Army (replaced the Uzi) P90 TR − 2000– [16] [81]
    Dienst Speciale Interventies (DSI) of the National Police Corps (Netherlands) P90 TR − 2001– [82]
    Brigade Speciale Beveiligingsopdrachten (BSB) of the Dutch Gendarmerie − − − [83]
    Islamic republic of pakistan Special Services Group − − − [84]
    Papua New Guinea Papua New Republic of guinea Defence Forcefulness (PNGDF) − − − [85]
    Peru Grupo de Fuerzas Especiales (GRUFE) of the Peruvian Armed Forces − − − [eight] [38] [86]
    Fuerza de Operaciones Especiales (FOES) of the Peruvian Navy P90 53 − [87] [88]
    Paracaidistas del Ejército (Peruvian Regular army paratroopers) − − − [89]
    Philippines Special Action Force (SAF) of the Philippine National Police − − − [39]
    Poland Jednostka Wojskowa Grom P90 TR − 2006– [xc]
    Biuro Ochrony Rządu (used primarily for dignitary protection) P90 − 2007– [91]
    Portugal Grupo de Operações Especiais (GOE) of the Polícia de Segurança Pública − − 2002– [92]
    Romania Detaşamentul de Intervenţie Rapidă special operations grouping of the Romanian Military − − − [93]
    Saudi arabia [94]
    Singapore Singapore Military machine Commando Formation (CDO FN) − 2002– [95] [96] [97]
    Slovakia Útvar osobitného určenia of Slovak Police Strength P90 - - [98]
    Spain Grupo Especial de Operaciones (GEO) of the Cuerpo Nacional de Policía P90 TR − − [99] [100]
    Escuadrón de Zapadores Paracaidistas (EZAPAC) special group of the Ejército del Aire (Castilian Air Force) P90,
    P90 TR     		− − [101]
    Suriname Military of Suriname − 900 2001– [62] [94] [102]
    Taiwan Republic of People's republic of china Armed Forces P90 − 1992– [103] [104]
    Thailand กองทัพบกไทย (Regal Thai Regular army) special units − − − [105]
    Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago Defense − − − [94]
    Turkey Karşı Atak Timi, prime number minister's shut protection teams. − − − [106]
    Polis Özel Harekat special operations group of the Full general Directorate of Security − − − [106] [107]
    Jandarma Özel Asayiş Komutanlığı domestic special operations group of the Turkish Gendarmerie − − − [108]
    Ukraine Ukrainian police force (unspecified) P90 LV xxx 2008– [109]
    United States U.S. Federal Protective Service branch of the DHS (formerly a branch of ICE) P90 − 2001– [40] [54] [110]
    U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service − − − [viii]
    Addison constabulary department in Texas (first agency in the state to issue it to patrol cars) PS90 TR 52 2007– [111] [112] [113]
    U.S. Secret Service P90 TR − 1990s– [8] [114]
    Alaska State Troopers P90 LV nine − [115]
    Birmingham Police Department SWAT in Alabama P90 − − [116] [117]
    Bryan police force department SWAT in Texas − − − [118]
    Chula Vista Police Department SWAT in California P90 TR − − [119]
    Creve Coeur police section in Missouri − − − [120]
    Edina police department in Minnesota − 11 2005– [121]
    Houston Police Section SWAT in Texas (starting time local law enforcement agency in the country to adopt and use the weapon) P90 5 1999– [22]
    Kutztown police section in Pennsylvania − − − [122]
    Passaic County sheriff'southward department SWAT in New Jersey − − 2002– [29]
    Richland County Sheriff'southward Department SRT in South Carolina − − 2000– [123]
    Sioux Falls Police Department SWAT in South Dakota − − − [124]
    Sparta Police Department in New Bailiwick of jersey − − − [125]
    Zapata Canton sheriff's department in Texas − − − [126]
    Venezuela Bodyguards assigned to the Ministerio del Poder Popular para Relaciones Exteriores − − − [127]
    Ejército Bolivariano de Venezuela (Venezuelan Bolivarian Ground forces) − − − [128]
    Various police forces − − − [129] [130]

    Meet besides [edit]

    • AR-57
    • Heckler & Koch MP7
    • Kel-Tec P50
    • Knight's Armament Company PDW
    • Magpul PDR
    • ST Kinetics CPW
    • SR-2 Veresk
    • List of bullpup firearms
    • List of carbines
    • List of submachine guns

    References [edit]

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    External links [edit]

    • Official website
    • Official website : FNH USA
    • PS90 Owner's Manual
    • Official P90 promotional video on YouTube
    • PS90 disassembly video on YouTube
    • American Rifleman FN 5.seven×28mm weapons video on YouTube

    Fn Herstal Licensed P90 Full Size Metal Gearbox Airsoft Aeg (Color: Black / Gun Only)

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